What a Gemini image carries
Images from Google’s Gemini image models, better known as Nano Banana, can carry three kinds of markers besides the SynthID watermark in their pixels:
- IPTC digital source type
trainedAlgorithmicMedia(“created using generative AI”), stored as XMP. - The credit line “Made with Google AI”, also IPTC, which some apps show next to the photo.
- C2PA Content Credentials signed by Google LLC. Google added them to Nano Banana Pro images in the Gemini app, Vertex AI and Google Ads from about November 2025, and Google Cloud lists
gemini-2.5-flash-image,gemini-3-pro-imageand thegemini-3.1image models among the models whose output it signs, naming “Google Media Processing Services” as the app.
Reading the result
Google AI markers found with credentials “signed by Google” means a certificate on the C2PA trust list vouches for the file’s origin. Markers without a signature, such as the credit line, are a claim that anyone could have written. If an image was edited in Photoshop or another app after Gemini made it, the credentials may be marked invalid or list the Gemini image as an ingredient.
No AI markers in the metadata is the usual result for images posted on social networks, sent through messaging apps or screenshotted. The SynthID watermark survives most of those, so the next step is Gemini: upload the image and ask “Was this image created or edited by Google AI?”.
For any other file, use the SynthID checker.
Sources
- Gemini Apps Help: Verify AI-generated images, videos, and audio, read 26 September 2026
- Google: image verification in the Gemini app, C2PA in Nano Banana Pro images, November 2025
- Google: video verification in the Gemini app (up to 100 MB and 90 seconds), 18 December 2025
- Google: SynthID checks in Search (rolling out to Chrome), C2PA checks in Gemini, AI Content Detection API, 19 May 2026
- Google: SynthID Detector portal and waitlist, 20 May 2025
- Google DeepMind: SynthID, read 26 September 2026
- Google Cloud: Content Credentials on generated images and videos, updated 25 September 2026
- Google: C2PA in the Pixel 10 camera and Google Photos, 10 September 2025
- IPTC: Google AI transparency based on IPTC standards, 28 October 2024
- IPTC NewsCodes: Digital Source Type vocabulary, modified 26 September 2024
- OpenAI: SynthID in ChatGPT, Codex and API images (audio added 31 July 2026), 19 May 2026
- OpenAI: Verify OpenAI-generated content (public preview), read 26 September 2026