ACA Subsidy Calculator for a Family of 4: 2027 Premium Tax Credit

Two parents and two children: the 2027 credit for the whole family, the income levels for a household of four, and where children's coverage differs.

Your household

Everyone on your federal tax return: you, a spouse and dependents, even those who don't need coverage.

Work out MAGI from your income

The deductible half of self-employment tax (15.3% on 92.35% of profit, halved) is taken off for you; it applies while earnings stay under the Social Security wage base. Left out: the self-employed health insurance deduction, which depends on the credit itself (IRS Publication 974 shows how to work both out).

Benchmark plan price
The price is for

Find it on healthcare.gov or your state's exchange: sort silver plans by price, and take the second-cheapest, before savings. 2027 prices are listed from November 1, 2026.

Ages of everyone enrolling in 2027

Uses the federal default age curve (3 to 1 between age 64 and age 21); only the three oldest children under 21 count. Some states use their own curve or don't price by age: use your household's price there. People 65 and over usually get Medicare instead.

Estimated premium tax credit
$840.35/mo
$10,084 a year for 2027
Income vs poverty line
287%
Poverty line, 4 people
$33,000
Expected contribution
9.81% of income
You pay toward the benchmark
$776.63/mo
Benchmark after credit
$776.63/mo

Not tax or benefits advice. Check your own case with HealthCare.gov or your state's Marketplace, or a qualified tax professional.

Around the 400% cliff

Your household and benchmark at incomes near 400% of the poverty line. One dollar over the line ends the credit for 2027.

% of poverty lineIncome (MAGI)Credit per yearBenchmark after credit
380%$125,400$6,588$1,067.99/mo
390%$128,700$6,251$1,096.10/mo
399%$131,670$5,947$1,121.39/mo
400%$132,000$5,913$1,124.20/mo
401%$132,330$0$1,616.98/mo
410%$135,300$0$1,616.98/mo
450%$148,500$0$1,616.98/mo

Credit by income

Monthly credit for your household and benchmark price at each income. The dot is your income.

2027 income levels for 4 people

2026 poverty guidelines (48 states and DC), which apply to 2027 coverage, and the share of income expected toward the benchmark plan at each level.

% of poverty lineYearly incomeExpected contributionWhat it means
100%$33,0002.15%Lowest income for the credit
138%$45,5403.54%About the Medicaid limit for adults in expansion states
150%$49,5004.30%Start of the 4.30%–6.78% range
200%$66,0006.78%
250%$82,5008.66%
300%$99,00010.22%
400%$132,00010.22%Highest income with a credit

Sources: IRS Rev. Proc. 2026-26 (2027 applicable percentages), 2026 HHS poverty guidelines, CMS federal default age curve. The Marketplace works out your actual credit, and your tax return settles it. Nothing you enter leaves your device.

What this page sets up

Two parents aged 42 and 40 with children aged 12 and 9, expecting $95,000 for 2027. Priced at $500 a month for a single 40-year-old, the family’s benchmark adds up the four age ratings: 1.325 + 1.278 + 0.765 + 0.765 = 4.133 times the age-21 price, or $1,616.98 a month. Their income is 287% of the line for four (decimals dropped, as on Form 8962), which puts their share at 9.81%: $776.63 a month toward the benchmark, leaving a credit of $840.35 a month and $10,084.20 over the year. Healthcare.gov shows a family price once you enter all four people; that number can go straight into “For my household” in place of the age list.

Income levels for a family of four

Four-person levels outside Alaska and Hawaii (pick either state above and the table under the calculator changes with it):

Share of poverty line Family income Expected payment
100% $33,000 2.15%
138% $45,540 3.54%
150% $49,500 4.30%
200% $66,000 6.78%
250% $82,500 8.66%
300% $99,000 10.22%
400% $132,000 10.22%

The expected payment is a share of the whole family’s income, the same whichever plan you choose. It reaches 10.22% at 300% ($99,000) and stays there up to the cliff, so from $99,000 to $132,000 each extra dollar of income adds 10.22 cents to the family’s yearly share.

Families: what to check

  • Household size is the tax household. A child you claim as a dependent counts even if they live away at college; a grown child who files their own return and isn’t your dependent doesn’t.
  • Children’s coverage may come from elsewhere. If a child qualifies for Medicaid or CHIP, take them out of the age list: the credit then covers the parents’ benchmark only.
  • Large families. The age curve counts only the three oldest children under 21, so add every child for the right total; the calculator leaves out the younger ones itself.

Data behind this page: 45 CFR 147.102 on family premiums, the CMS default age curve, HHS’s January 2026 guidelines and the IRS table in Rev. Proc. 2026-26.

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Not tax or benefits advice. Check your own case with HealthCare.gov or your state's Marketplace, or a qualified tax professional.

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